If the motor goes out, everything else will fail to function. The five common signs of motor issues are listed below.

1. Washer Won't Pump or Spin

The washing machine may fail to pump water in and out, as well as spin. This could occur with the motor running, and if it doesn't, it is likely due to a failed lid switch. This switch is near the door frame, inside the washing machine. If defective, it needs to be replaced.

2. Pumps, but Won't Spin

Again, the lid switch could cause the washer to pump water, but not spin. Another possible cause is a broken coupler, the plastic or rubber connector that joins the shaft of the motor to the transmission. Replacement is the only option when it breaks down. Other possible culprits include a broken belt, a worn clutch, or a malfunctioning drive motor. Drive motors are designed to move in two directions. It can burn out moving in one direction while continuing to work and going the other way. Unfortunately, the whole motor needs to be replaced if this fails.

3. Washer Won't Agitate

The agitator is designed to move the clothes around in the water before the spin cycle. If the washer doesn't agitate, the problem could be many of the same things: a faulty lid switch, the coupler on the motor, a worn belt or clutch, a failed drive motor or pulley, or the transmission. If the clutch has gone out, sometimes you will notice a black substance on the ground underneath the washer. This indicates that the clutch needs replacing.